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Explore regional variations in business water prices and uncover factors influencing costs to optimise your water expense management.
Understanding regional business water price variations is crucial for making informed decisions and managing operational costs effectively. Prices vary significantly depending on location, local water resources, and regional infrastructure.
Deregulation in the UK water market has introduced competition, allowing businesses to choose suppliers. This has led to potential cost savings and improved service options but has added complexity to the decision-making process.
This guide aims to help businesses navigate these variations, save money, and select the best supplier to meet their needs. By comparing prices and understanding the factors influencing them, you can make strategic choices that benefit your business's bottom line best!
Various factors influence regional water price differences across the length and breadth of the UK. Variations in the cost of maintaining and upgrading water infrastructure, such as pipes and treatment plants, influence prices. Older infrastructure may lead to higher costs due to more frequent repairs and replacements, but newer meters cost money to acquire and install.
Regional differences in rainfall, water availability, and environmental regulations impact prices. Areas with lower rainfall or stricter environmental standards may face higher costs to ensure a reliable water supply.
Government policy is also a big influencing factor, both locally and nationally. Local policies and the level of competition among water suppliers affect prices. Regions with more competitive major factors influence prices as suppliers strive to attract customers.
Deregulation of the water industry in Scotland (2008), England (2017), and Wales have all introduced competition, allowing businesses to choose their water supplier. This has led to more competitive pricing and improved customer service, but companies must actively compare options to find the best deal.
The following water rates apply for water used by commercial properties from 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025.
Wholesale region | Default supplier | Water £/m3 | Wastewater £/m3 |
---|---|---|---|
United Utilities Water | Water Plus | 2.0722 | 1.5133 |
Northumbrian Water | Wave | 1.4585 | 1.4702 |
Yorkshire Water | Business Stream | 1.8466 | 2.0866 |
Severn Trent Water | Water Plus | 1.9034 | 1.3605 |
Anglian Water | Wave | 1.9334 | 2.1132 |
Thames Water | Castle Water | 2.0037 | 1.271 |
Southern Water | Business Stream | 1.9706 | 2.5756 |
Wessex Water | Water 2 Business | 2.6609 | 2.0882 |
South West Water | Source for Business | 2.1678 | 3.6864 |
Scottish Water | Business Stream | 2.6162 first 20 m3 then 0.9812/m3 | 2.9261 first 20 m3 then 1.7596/m3 |
Scotland only has one water supplier. It is worth noting that there is considerable variation between different parts of the country. Most noticeably, wastewater charges in southwest England are substantially higher–more than 40% than the next highest–than in other parts of the country. The most affordable region for water is the north-east of England.
Britain’s water suppliers vary significantly in terms of their size, scale and scope, so here’s a bit of a side-by-side comparison of the benefits and costs, along with a brief look at their environmental performance.
Extensive Coverage: Thames Water supplies water to a large area, including London and the Thames Valley.
Investment in Infrastructure: They have made significant investments in new reservoirs and water recycling projects.
Environmental Initiatives: Efforts have been made to reduce leakage and improve water quality.
High Bills: Thames Water have faced criticism for high water bills.
Past Fines: The company have been fined multiple times for failing to meet environmental standards.
Public Ownership: Scottish Water is publicly owned, ensuring profits are reinvested into infrastructure.
Lower Bills: They generally have lower water bills than private companies in England.
Environmental Performance: High water quality and lower pollution levels.
Infrastructure Challenges: Scottish Water has an aging infrastructure which requires ongoing investment.
Geographic Spread: Serving a large, low-density area can be challenging.
Low Bill Increases: Among the lowest bill increases in the UK.
Environmental Investment: Anglian plan to invest heavily in environmental projects and infrastructure.
Support for Vulnerable Customers: They also offer financial support for those in need.
Climate Challenges: Anglian operate in a uniquely challenging environment, covering one of the country's driest regions, but also comes with flooding risks.
Pollution Issues: Like other water companies, Anglian Water face challenges with pollution control.
The deregulation of the water industry has greatly affected the industry, which is facing many challenges as the new century progresses. But this competition also allows businesses to squeeze down costs and improve the service you receive from your water company. Taking advantage of this newly deregulated marketplace can indeed provide very high benefits.
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